Can smartphone apps, costing anywhere from $1 to $20, provide accurate occupational noise measurements? A new study provides the answer.
The answer is, “Yes,” but only four apps that were tested measure up.
The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) evaluated the apps at its acoustic testing lab. The tests also compared results for i-Phones and Android phones.
OSHA requires noise measurement instruments to have an accuracy of +/- 2 decibels (dB).
For unweighted sound level measurements, NoiSee, SoundMeter and SPLnFFT had mean differences within the +/- 2dB of the reference measurement.
For A-weighted sound level measurements, Noise Hunter, NoiSee and SoundMeter had mean differences within +/- 2 dBA (A-weighted decibels) of the reference measurement. Out of these three, SoundMeter had the best results.
NIOSH says these four apps may be considered adequate for certain occupational noise assessments when used on iPhones.
Yep, that’s the catch: Because several manufacturers make Android phones, there was a wide variance among the same app measurements on difference devices. Therefore, NIOSH could not recommend a particular app for the Android platform. No Windows phone noise apps met NIOSH’s standards either.
Newer iPhones allow users to connect external microphones through the headset jack when using these apps.
NIOSH says external microphones such as the MicW i436 omni-directional measurement microphone comply with the sound meter standard. The agency plans on extending this study to examine the effect of external microphones on the overall accuracy of sound measurement apps.
What are the benefits of having these apps on smartphones? It’s to make employees more aware of the noise in their workplace (or, for that matter, while using power tools at home or when attending a concert).
And then there’s cost. Noise measurement devices can cost $80 and up. The cost of the four apps (rounded up to the nearest dollar):
- NoiSee, $1
- Noise Hunter, $6
- SoundMeter, $20, and
- SPLnFFT, $4.
Have you used smartphone apps of any type for workplace safety? Let us know in the comments.
I use smartphone apps in my line of work all the time, they may not be completely accurate but they give me a good idea about the overall level. Thanks for the article!
This does not suprize me. I would never use an app on my phone as a formal monitoring record. But, they do give a good indication if additional monitoring with calibrated equipment is needed. I use apps for Sound Levels and light levels. I also have apps that turn my phone into a level or measure degrees of angle.